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Solid
Maple, oil & stain 6' 9" x 11" 2002
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| Every
two years the Spertus Museum (of the Spertus Institute of Jewish
Studies in Chicago, Illinois) selects a different type of Judaica
as the theme for its prestigious Philip & Sylvia Spertus Judaica
Prize Competition. The mezuzah was selected as the theme
of the 2002 contest, and the Institute announced on October 13,
2002 that the monumental entry created by Sandi Knell Tamny, Inscribe
Them On The Doorposts Of Your House, had been chosen as the
First Prize Winner. |
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In
the Second Temple Era, the Sh'ma and the V'ahavta
were first inscribed on the doorposts of Jewish homes to witness
the Covenant. Since then, the mezuzah has evolved into
a decorative ritual object containing the scripture, being construed
by some as protective more than as an active affirmation.
With
this mezuzah, I have returned to the original form of open affirmation
by carving the entire Biblical text into the face of a doorpost
form using Temple Era script. The process itself, carving each
letter into the wood, became ritualistic for me as I could feel
my spiritual connection strengthened with each stroke. While the
full text is carved on the surface, a traditional kosher klaf
has also been placed in a small compartment hollowed in the back
of the doorpost.
Research
into documented Temple Era stone carvings and artifacts, as well
as into Jewish art and artifacts through modern times, has been
the conceptual source for the decorative imagery surrounding the
text, representing the continuity of the Covenant at the center
of our history as a People. This imagery represents creation,
continuity and growth through dedication to principle, the path
of life, our Covenant with G-d and our wholeness.
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The
First Image (top image) is comprised of seven circles representing
the six days of creation culminating in the center gold circle which
is Shabbat. The central image of this section contains the word
Shaddai, meaning Almighty, but also used as an abbreviation of the
phrase "guardian of the doors of Israel". In the four
corners are variations of G-d, based on an ancient amulet and representing
the four corners of the Earth or the Cardinal Points - North, South,
East and West, showing that G-d is omnipresent.
At
the center of the Second Image (lower image) are two pomegranates
serving as a symbol of fertility and continuing rebirth. The pomegranate
is also said to have 613 seeds, and is representative of the 613
mitzvot. As a pair, surrounded by a gold circle defining a sacred
space representing the Shekina - the female presence of G-d, they
contain the seeds of enlightenment and attainment of higher consciousness.
The two circles of text around the central image are the words
of the Sh'ma, surrounded by wreaths of olive leaves symbolizing
a wholeness of love and peace. The lotus flowers in the four corners
of this section represent the four elemental powers - the earth
in which the flower is rooted, the water surrounding the stalk
and nourishing the plant, the air needed to sustain its existence,
and the fire of the sun from which its life force is drawn.
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| The
Third Image (above left) represents the path of life. The stylized
pine cones representing the immortality of the Jewish Spirit are
guardians on either side of the central image depicting the four
seasons of life - birth, maturity, marriage and death, intertwined
with a four-sided figure representing spirit, mind, body and soul,
which are the four elements that comprise our presence during the
earth life, all depicted in harmony and balance. At the center of
this image is a Shin encased in a golden circle, representing the
blessing of the Covenant as the center of our existence as a People.
The
Star of David at the center of the Fourth Image (above right)
is two interwoven triangles. The three-sided triangle symbolizes
our Covenant with G-d. The number 1 represents G-d; the number
2 represents humanity; and the number 3 represents the joining
of these two in the Covenant. The two triangles placed together
are a six-sided figure pointing upward and downward, depicting
the joining of Heaven and Earth. The resulting six is also the
number of harmony, love and truth. The Star is entwined with three
figures representing the Patriarchs Abraham, Isaac and Jacob,
attesting to continuity with our ancestors. In the center is a
teth, which is the number nine - the number of universality, completion,
tolerance and selfless service, representing the completion of
the cycle, as well as the responsibility to respect our place
in this world and our connection to our past. On either side of
this section is a pot with an eight-sided flower. The number eight
means "as above, so below", and holds within it power
and strength.
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twelve golden spokes in the Fifth Image, representing the Twelve
Tribes, radiate from a gold circle, the unit of one, which is G-d.
The four concentric circles interwoven with the spokes represent
the four Kabbalistic Worlds or Planes of Reality, Atziluth - the
World of Origin which is the pure idea or G-dhead, Briah - the World
of Creation which is the source of patterns of ethical and moral
verity, Yetzirah - the World of Formation which is the plane of
thought, imagination and design, and Assiah - the World of Expression
which is the tangible manifestation of the higher planes. The six
circles intertwined around the outside are tokens of love, family,
compassion, service, healing and social responsibility, all attributes
we strive to make a part of our lives. The four roses in the corners
represent the Matriarchs Sarah, Rachel, Rebecca and Leah, and commemorate
our eternal connection to their creative life force.
The
physical piece is solid maple 6 feet 9 inches (206 centimeters)
tall by 11 inches (28 centimeters) wide, carved and then finished
with translucent oil and aniline dye stains to retain the organic
integrity of the wood doorpost in keeping with the original religious
instruction.
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The
entire contents of this website, including all images, designs,
texts and descriptions, are copyright (c) 1985 - 2009 by Sandi
Knell Tamny. Any reproduction and/or use of any materials herein
without the express written permission of Sandi Knell Tamny is
strictly prohibited. All rights reserved.
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