|
|
Solid
Maple, oil & stain 6' 9" x 11" 2002
|
| |
|
|
|
Every
two years the Spertus Museum (of the Spertus Institute of Jewish
Studies in Chicago, Illinois) selects a different type of Judaica
as the theme for its prestigious Philip & Sylvia Spertus
Judaica Prize Competition. The mezuzah was selected as
the theme of the 2002 contest, and the Institute announced on
October 13, 2002 that the monumental entry created by Sandi
Knell Tamny, Inscribe Them On The Doorposts Of Your House,
had been chosen as the First Prize Winner.
|
| |
|
|
In
the Second Temple Era, the Sh'ma and the V'ahavta
were first inscribed on the doorposts of Jewish homes to witness
the Covenant. Since then, the mezuzah has evolved into
a decorative ritual object containing the scripture, being construed
by some as protective more than as an active affirmation.
With
this mezuzah, I have returned to the original form of open affirmation
by carving the entire Biblical text into the face of a doorpost
form using Temple Era script. The process itself, carving each
letter into the wood, became ritualistic for me as I could feel
my spiritual connection strengthened with each stroke. While
the full text is carved on the surface, a traditional kosher
klaf has also been placed in a small compartment hollowed in
the back of the doorpost.
Research
into documented Temple Era stone carvings and artifacts, as
well as into Jewish art and artifacts through modern times,
has been the conceptual source for the decorative imagery surrounding
the text, representing the continuity of the Covenant at the
center of our history as a People. This imagery represents creation,
continuity and growth through dedication to principle, the path
of life, our Covenant with G-d and our wholeness.
|
|
| |
|
|
The
First Image (top image) is comprised of seven circles representing
the six days of creation culminating in the center gold circle
which is Shabbat. The central image of this section contains the
word Shaddai, meaning Almighty, but also used as an abbreviation
of the phrase "guardian of the doors of Israel". In
the four corners are variations of G-d, based on an ancient amulet
and representing the four corners of the Earth or the Cardinal
Points - North, South, East and West, showing that G-d is omnipresent.
At
the center of the Second Image (lower image) are two pomegranates
serving as a symbol of fertility and continuing rebirth. The
pomegranate is also said to have 613 seeds, and is representative
of the 613 mitzvot. As a pair, surrounded by a gold circle defining
a sacred space representing the Shekina - the female presence
of G-d, they contain the seeds of enlightenment and attainment
of higher consciousness. The two circles of text around the
central image are the words of the Sh'ma, surrounded by wreaths
of olive leaves symbolizing a wholeness of love and peace. The
lotus flowers in the four corners of this section represent
the four elemental powers - the earth in which the flower is
rooted, the water surrounding the stalk and nourishing the plant,
the air needed to sustain its existence, and the fire of the
sun from which its life force is drawn.
|
|
| The
Third Image (above left) represents the path of life. The stylized
pine cones representing the immortality of the Jewish Spirit are
guardians on either side of the central image depicting the four
seasons of life - birth, maturity, marriage and death, intertwined
with a four-sided figure representing spirit, mind, body and soul,
which are the four elements that comprise our presence during
the earth life, all depicted in harmony and balance. At the center
of this image is a Shin encased in a golden circle, representing
the blessing of the Covenant as the center of our existence as
a People.
The
Star of David at the center of the Fourth Image (above right)
is two interwoven triangles. The three-sided triangle symbolizes
our Covenant with G-d. The number 1 represents G-d; the number
2 represents humanity; and the number 3 represents the joining
of these two in the Covenant. The two triangles placed together
are a six-sided figure pointing upward and downward, depicting
the joining of Heaven and Earth. The resulting six is also the
number of harmony, love and truth. The Star is entwined with
three figures representing the Patriarchs Abraham, Isaac and
Jacob, attesting to continuity with our ancestors. In the center
is a teth, which is the number nine - the number of universality,
completion, tolerance and selfless service, representing the
completion of the cycle, as well as the responsibility to respect
our place in this world and our connection to our past. On either
side of this section is a pot with an eight-sided flower. The
number eight means "as above, so below", and holds
within it power and strength.
|
| |
The
twelve golden spokes in the Fifth Image, representing the Twelve
Tribes, radiate from a gold circle, the unit of one, which is
G-d. The four concentric circles interwoven with the spokes represent
the four Kabbalistic Worlds or Planes of Reality, Atziluth - the
World of Origin which is the pure idea or G-dhead, Briah - the
World of Creation which is the source of patterns of ethical and
moral verity, Yetzirah - the World of Formation which is the plane
of thought, imagination and design, and Assiah - the World of
Expression which is the tangible manifestation of the higher planes.
The six circles intertwined around the outside are tokens of love,
family, compassion, service, healing and social responsibility,
all attributes we strive to make a part of our lives. The four
roses in the corners represent the Matriarchs Sarah, Rachel, Rebecca
and Leah, and commemorate our eternal connection to their creative
life force.
The
physical piece is solid maple 6 feet 9 inches (206 centimeters)
tall by 11 inches (28 centimeters) wide, carved and then finished
with translucent oil and aniline dye stains to retain the organic
integrity of the wood doorpost in keeping with the original
religious instruction.
|
|
|
|
|
The
entire contents of this website, including all images, designs,
texts and descriptions, are copyright (c) 1985 - 2009 by Sandi
Knell Tamny. Any reproduction and/or use of any materials herein
without the express written permission of Sandi Knell Tamny
is strictly prohibited. All rights reserved.
|
|